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2021 vs 2023 MacBook Pro: A detailed comparison

Apple has launched the much-awaited MacBook Pro powered by M2 Pro and M2 Max chips. While there’s a lot to discuss, one might wonder if they should get the latest MacBook Pro 2023 or the ones released back in 2021. The predecessors are still powerful machines to many, and the potential price drop makes them interesting options to consider.

So, how much of an upgrade is the new 2023 lineup of MacBook Pro compared to its previous generation? The answer lies in our detailed comparison between the 2021 and 2023 MacBook Pro (M1 Pro/Max and M2 Pro/Max). So, grab your chips, and get ready for our detailed comparison between these powerhouses.

Processor: 2021 vs 2023 MacBook Pro

Let’s start the comparison by looking at what’s under the hood because that’s one of the biggest USPs of each MacBook Pro. Since the M2 series is new, we have drafted a comparison of the entire M2 lineup for more in-depth information.

MacBook Pro M1, M1 Pro, M1 Max Processor

As for the M1 Pro vs. M2 Pro and M1 Max vs. M2 Max, let’s start by looking at the table:

SpecsM1 ProM2 ProM1 MaxM2 Max
Memory controller200GB/s unified memory bandwidth200GB/s unified memory bandwidth400GB/s unified memory bandwidth400GB/s unified memory bandwidth
Processor5-nm nodeSecond-generation 5-nm process5-nm nodeSecond-generation 5-nm process
CapacityUp-to 32GB unified memory (LPDDR5)32GB unified memory32GB unified memory96GB unified memory
GPU cores16-core GPU19-core GPU32-cure GPU38-core GPU
CPU configuration
8-core CPU with 6 performance cores and 2 efficiency core

10-core CPU with 6 performance cores and 4 efficiency core
10- core CPU with 8 performance cores and 2 efficiency core

12-core CPU with 8 performance cores and 4 efficiency core
 10-core CPU with 8 performance cores and 2 efficiency cores12-core CPU with 8 performance and 4 efficiency cores
Transistors33.7 billion40 billion57 billion67 billion
Neural Engine16-core16-core16-core16-core
Source: Apple

Apart from the Neural Engine cores, Apple has upgraded almost every aspect of M2 Pro and M2 Max processors. Despite using the same number of Neural cores, M2 Pro is still 40% faster than M1 Pro.

The M2 Pro processor has a 20 percent greater performance and delivers up to 30 percent more graphics performance than the M1 Pro. The new powerful media engine can easily handle the most popular video codecs and encode them while using very little power.

Design – Old wine in a new bottle

In the MacBook Air lineup, Apple provided a refreshed design for the new entrants. However, its Pro siblings haven’t gotten the same treatment. For the Pro series, Apple only made internal updates.

For the curious, here are the size and dimensions of the 2021 MacBook Pro against the new 2023 MacBook Pro.

Macbook Pro 2023 Design

Size and dimensions

MacBook Pro variantHeight x Breadth x Length (in)Weight
14″ M1 Pro0.61×12.31 x8.713.5 lbs (1.6 kg)
16″ M1 Pro0.66×14.01×9.774.7 lbs (2.1 kg)
14″ M2 Pro0.61×12.31×8.713.5 lbs (1.6 kg)
16″ M2 Pro0.66×14.01×9.774.7 lbs (2.15 kg)
14″ M1 Max0.61×12.31×8.713.5 lbs (1.6 kg)
16″ M1 Max0.66×14.01×9.774.7 lbs (2.10 kg)
14″ M2 Max0.61×12.31×8.713.6 lbs (1.63 kg)
16″ M2 Max0.66×14.01×9.774.8 lbs (2.16 kg)
Source: Apple

The only significant change in weight was noticed for the M2 Max MacBook Pro, which gained a mere 30 grams for the 14-inch variant and 60 grams for the 16-inch variant.

Ports – Every single one survives

Apple has made sure to give no updates to the ports and continued to carry the same ports from the 2021 models. This means you’ll get the following ports with the M2 Pro/Max MacBook Pro:

  • Three Thunderbolt 4 (USB-C) ports
  • HDMI port
  • SDXC card slot

With almost no design updates to the naked eye, even Apple is reluctant to call the M1 Pro/Max MacBook Pro “new.”

Battery life – The MBP won’t die

Macbook Pro Battery life Comparison

One thing apart from a performance where Apple leaped introducing Apple silicon to the Mac is regarding battery life. Let’s compare the battery life in hours:

MacBook Pro variantWeb browsingPlayback time Battery CapacityPower Adapter
14″ M1 Pro11 hours17 hours70 Wh8 core – 67W
10 core – 96W
16″ M1 Pro14 hours21 hours100 Wh140W
14″ M2 Pro12 hours18 hours70 Wh10 core – 67W
12 core – 96W
16″ M2 Pro15 hours22 hours100 Wh140W
14″ M1 Max11 hours17 hours70 Wh96W
16″ M1 Max14 hours21 hours100 Wh140W
14″ M2 Max12 hours18 hours70 Wh96W
16″ M2 Max15 hours22 hours100 Wh140W
Source: Apple

Keep in mind these are based on the tests conducted by Apple on ideal conditions and will change depending on the environment, configuration, and how you use your MacBook Pro. Yet, it’s still evident that the new Apple SIlicon on MBP continues to do wonders while being powered by the same battery pack.

Connectivity – Minute upgrades

When I said Apple didn’t make many upgrades to the 2023 Mac apart from the introduction of M2 Pro/Max chips, I meant it. With the new M2 Pro/Max MacBook Pro, Apple’s only other upgrade was the support for Wi-Fi 6E and Bluetooth 5.3. Well, that was easy to compare!

Price

Macbook Pro 2023 Design

Now that we have looked at all the updates and similarities between the M1 Pro/M1 Max and M2 Pro/M2 Max variants of MacBook Pro, let’s now take a look at how they are priced.

M1 ProM2 ProM1 MaxM2 Max
16/512GB14″ MBP – $1999
16″ MBP – $2499
14″ MBP – $1999
16″ MBP – $2499
14″ MBP – Unavailable
16″ MBP – $2499
Unavailable
16/1TB14″ MBP – $2499
16″ MBP – $2699
14″ MBP – $2499
16″ MBP – $2699
14″ MBP – $2499
16″ MBP – $2699
Unavailable
32/1TB14″ MBP – $2899
16″ MBP – $3499
14″ MBP – $3099
16″ MBP – $3499
Unavailable14″ MBP – Up to $3099
16″ MBP – Up to $3299

The pricing will be further increased to close to $6499 for the maxed-out version with the maximum ram and storage configuration.

Which is the ultimate MacBook Pro for you?

With the comparison, you now have a clear idea of what MacBook Pro is right for you. If you are still with the M1 14″/16″ MacBook Pro, it is best to continue with your device unless you need more power to process your tasks.

Because by every other means, the 2023 MacBook Pro remains similar to its predecessor. Although if you are searching for a new MacBook Pro, the M2 version is worth considering.

If you have budget constraints, and if the 14″/16″ M1 MacBook Pro is available at a good price, you can still consider the “old” legend.

More interesting reads:

Author

  • Anoop

    Anoop loves to find solutions for all your doubts on Tech. When he's not on his quest, you can find him on Twitter talking about what's in his mind.

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